If you look at more than a few of my photographs you will
notice that they are a mixture of color, black-and-white and toned as I find
that different pictures work best for me with different styles.
Split-toning
Color, black-and-white and sepia-toning need no explanation but
one of my favorite methods of processing street photographs is to
use a split-toning technique that may be new to many so here is a brief
explanation.
Split-toning usually means that the highlights and shadows
in a photograph are toned with different colors which blend subtly in the
mid-tones. This is often done from a black-and-white image to produce a vintage
effect. However, many of the photographs in this blog were processed in
Photoshop with sepia split-toning whereby the darkest tones are sepia and the
lightest tones are the original color. Between the two extremes there is a
graduation from one to the other so that the mid-tones are half-sepia/half-original
color. Thus the picture is both
color and sepia-toned with the flexibility to change the balance between the
two.
There are many on-line tutorials available about different split-toning
techniques depending on your software and specific aims.
High Dynamic Range
Another technique I used to use is HDR (High Dynamic Range).
HDR gets around the problem that no easily available film or
digital camera can record the same tonal range as our eyes can see which means
that photographs often lose detail in shadows and/or highlights that is visible
to us. HDR works by the photographer taking the same photograph at a range of
different exposures and combining them into a single photograph using software
such as Photomatrix.
Unfortunately, the need to take several identical pictures
makes the technique incompatable with moving subjects (such as a lively street
scene). However, Photomatrix does offer the option of making a pseudo-HDR image
from a single photograph taken in RAW format. This does not actually extend the
tonal range as per the original purpose of HDR but does allow some wonderful
control over local contrast to produce an often stunning effect.
However, be warned. It is very easy to overdo HDR to produce
photographs that are striking but quite frankly horrible to look at. I think I sometimes over-stepped this mark.
GIFs
Once I started using video rather than stills I developed the idea of creating short GIF files. The aim is to add the dimension of movement without going as far as video. It's still new to me but I try to find motion in people that can be made into a repeating loop. It can make people look funny but the idea is more about allowing the viewer a prolonged view of a particular movement in the way that a photograph allows us a prolonged view of a frozen expression or pose.
Urban Decay
Another photographic interest of mine for many years has been taking macro photographs of weathered urban surfaces. The rusty metal and cracked paintwork that we typically think of as an eyesore but is often quite beautiful in its detail.
Recently I started combining these abstract images with my street photographs to create a more artistic view of life on our streets. People more closely embedded in these weathered urban patterns and textures. On the face of it these images can feel like a negative statement as the people become part of the urban decay but I see it differently. Weathering is a natural force that creates as much as degrades, and most of all it creates character just as aging produces it in us.
This is a very new technique to me and I have no idea where it will lead.
The key to any photographic processing is whether the
technique adds to the picture’s content/impact or distracts from it. My ideas
are still developing on this and won’t be shared by everyone.
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